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语域理论指导下的商务英语汉译

作　者: 杨兰
导　师: 丁廷森；嵇德全
学　校: 贵州师范大学
专　业: 外国语言学及应用语言学
关键词: 语域理论语场语旨语式商务英语翻译
分类号: H315.9
类　型: 硕士论文
年　份: 2007年
下　载: 460次
引　用: 0次
阅　读: 论文下载

内容摘要

商务英语是指商务文化群体中的商务联系的双方、签约双方为双赢获利(语旨)在信函和贸易合同中(语场)精心利用各种语言手段和写作技巧写作的商务联系应用文(语式),是民族共同语在商务语境中一个具有某种特殊用途的语言变体或称语域。它是商务文化群体中的所特有的一种英语,是现代英语的一种功能变体,其与普通英语有差异,不仅表现在目的和意义方面,而且表现在语言形式上。本文应用韩礼德等人的语域理论,分别从三个变项—语场、语旨和语式出发,界定了商务英语的独特语域。通过对商务英语和汉语语篇的语域特征在语音、词汇、句法和语篇四个层面的客观分析和商务英语信函与合同的大量语篇,挖掘商务英语汉译中的规律性,揭示了翻译:1)意义必须准确、简练,必须寻找语场中概念意义的对等;2)情态语气必须恰当、得体,必须寻找语旨中人际意义的对等;3)表述方式必须地道、贴切,必须寻找语式中语篇意义的对等。总之汉译文需反映商务英语原文的语域特征,使其能恰当地表现原文所赖以产生的情景语境,从而达到商务英语翻译中的语域对等。

全文目录

摘要  5-6
Abstract  6-10
ChapterⅠ Introduction  10-14
  1.1 Significance of English-Chinese Translation of Business Text  10-11
  1.2 Current Studies of Business English in China and Abroad  11-12
  1.3 Object and Scope of This Thesis  12-14
ChapterⅡ Literature Review  14-23
  2.1 The Historical Review of Register Theory  14-17
    2.1.1 Malinowski: Context of Situation and Culture  15
    2.1.2 Firth: Meaning and Language Variation  15-16
    2.1.3 Halliday: The Notion of Register  16-17
  2.2 The Australian Perspective  17-21
    2.2.1 Context of Culture  18-19
    2.2.2 Context of Situation  19-20
    2.2.3 Metafunctions of Language and Register Variables  20-21
  2.3 Application of Register Theory  21-23
Chapter Ⅲ Identification of Register and Register Markers in Business Texts  23-50
  3.1 Manifestation of Register  23-24
  3.2 Comparison of Register Markers Between Chinese and English in Business Correspondences and Contracts  24-50
    3.2.1 Register Markers at the Phonological Level  25-27
    3.2.2 Register Markers at the Lexical Level  27-34
    3.2.3 Register Markers at the Syntactic Level  34-44
    3.2.4 Register Markers at the Textual Level  44-50
Chapter IV Realization of Register Equivalence in the E-C Translation of Business Correspondences and Contracts  50-71
  4.1 Realization of Equivalence of Field in the E-C Translation of Business Correspondences and Contracts  51-58
    4.1.1 Choices in Lexis  51-56
    4.1.2.Selections in Transitivity Patterns  56-58
  4.2 Realization of Equivalence of Mode in translation  58-66
    4.2.1 Degree of Formality  59-64
    4.2.2 Nominalization  64-66
  4.3 Realization of Equivalence of Tenor in Translation  66-71
    4.3.1 Levels of Formality  67-68
    4.3.2 Levels of Politeness  68-70
    4.3.3 Levels of Impersonality  70-71
ChapterⅤ Comprehensive Study of Register Equivalence in E-C Translation of Business Correspondences and Contracts  71-73
Chapter Ⅵ Conclusion and Prediction  73-77
  6.1 General Summary of the Thesis  73-75
  6.2 Prediction for the Future  75-77
Bibliography  77-79

语域理论指导下的商务英语汉译

内容摘要

全文目录

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