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德国功能主义理论在英文商务合同翻译中的适用性

作　者: 潘国群
导　师: 宋雷
学　校: 西南政法大学
专　业: 法律翻译理论与实践
关键词: 商务合同功能主义翻译理论适用性
分类号: H315.9
类　型: 硕士论文
年　份: 2010年
下　载: 367次
引　用: 0次
阅　读: 论文下载

内容摘要

本文从宏观方面和微观方面论证了功能主义在英文商务合同翻译中的适用性。宏观方面从功能主义的角度分析了商务合同的功能、文本类型、翻译目的、翻译行为、翻译原则以及译者的忠诚,指出英文商务合同具有提供信息和规范行为的双重功能,英文商务合同翻译的目的是产生与原英文商务合同相同功能的中文文本,以对中国读者产生同等效力以保证交易的顺利进行,翻译行为包含跨文化的活动,关于翻译原则,指出其“目的法则”能为商务合同汉译的译者提供总的指导方向,“忠实性法则”和“连贯性法则”能为译者提供指导原则,“忠诚原则”为译者提供了应当遵从的职业伦理准则。以功能主义理论为指导,微观方面从英文商务合同的词法、句法以及篇章方面结合各自的语言特点论证了功能主义在英文商务合同翻译中的适用性并提出翻译方法。最后总结得出,通过宏观层面的目的、功能和微观层面的语言特征相结合,英文商务合同翻译的交际目的可以顺利实现。

全文目录

Acknowledgements  4-5
Abstract  5-6
摘要  6-9
Chapter One Introduction  9-13
  1.1 Background and significance of the study  9-11
  1.2 Research questions  11
  1.3 Research methodology and data collection  11-12
  1.4 Layout of this paper  12-13
Chapter Two General Study on Business Contracts and Business Contracts Translation  13-27
  2.1 Definition of Contracts and Business Contracts  13-14
  2.2 Classification of contracts and business contracts  14-15
  2.3 Language features of English business contracts  15-25
    2.3.1 Lexical features  15-19
    2.3.2 Syntactical features  19-23
    2.3.3 Textual features  23-25
  2.4 The previous studies of translation of business contracts and limitations of the studies  25-27
Chapter Three German Functionalist Theory  27-35
  3.1 A brief introduction of German functionalist theory  27
  3.2 The development of German functionalist theory  27-30
    3.2.1 Katharina Reiss’translation-oriented text typology  27-28
    3.2.2 Hans J. Vermeer’s Skopos theory  28
    3.2.3 Justa Holz-Manttari’s translational action theory  28-29
    3.2.4 Christian Nord’s function plus loyalty theory  29-30
  3.3 Key concepts of German functionalist theory  30-35
    3.3.1 Texttypen and textsorten  30-31
    3.3.2 Skopos and Skopos theory  31-32
    3.3.3 Three rules of the Skopos theory  32-33
    3.3.4 Translational action and translating  33-35
Chapter Four Applicability of German Functionalist Theory to English-Chinese Translation of Business Contracts  35-52
  4.1 The applicability of German functionalist theory to English-Chinese translation of business contracts at macro level  35-41
    4.1.1 Analyzing English business contracts with text typology and function  35-36
    4.1.2 Analyzing English-Chinese translation of business contracts with skopos  36-38
    4.1.3 Analyzing business contracts translation from three rules  38-39
    4.1.4 Analyzing from business contract translational action  39-40
    4.1.5 Analyzing from business contract translator’s loyalty  40-41
  4.2 Applicability of German functionalist theory to English-Chinese translation of business contracts at micro level  41-52
    4.2.1 Lexical level  41-43
      4.2.1.1 Translation of formal words  41
      4.2.1.2 Translation of archaic words  41-42
      4.2.1.3 Translation of pair synonyms  42
      4.2.1.4 Translation of technical terms  42-43
      4.2.1.5 Translation of the modal auxiliary “shall”  43
    4.2.2 Syntactical level  43-47
      4.2.2.1 Translation of adverbial clause  43-44
      4.2.2.2 Translation of attributive clause  44-45
      4.2.2.3 Translation of passive voice  45
      4.2.2.4 Translation of long sentences  45-47
    4.2.3 Textual level  47-52
      4.2.3.1 Accuracy in translation  47-49
      4.2.3.2 Preciseness in translation  49-50
      4.2.3.3 Consistency in translation  50-52
Chapter Five Conclusion  52-54
Bibliography  54-56

德国功能主义理论在英文商务合同翻译中的适用性

内容摘要

全文目录

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