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释意派理论观照下的记者招待会翻译策略

作　者: 李瑛
导　师: 赵军峰
学　校: 广东外语外贸大学
专　业: 外国语言学及应用语言学
关键词: 记者招待会翻译策略释意派理论
分类号: H059
类　型: 硕士论文
年　份: 2008年
下　载: 765次
引　用: 3次
阅　读: 论文下载

内容摘要

本论文研究的是在记者招待会中所使用的口译策略。论文主要从释意派理论的角度出发,采用探索性及解释性的研究方法分析温家宝总理2003年至2007年两会记者招待会口译材料,从而总结出当中所使用的口译策略。本研究旨在为译员的口译实践提供一些指导。本文章首先对释意派理论及记者招待会翻译做了详细介绍。接下来,作者从释意派理论的角度,分析影响记者招待会翻译的因素及记者招待会翻译所要达到的要求。在此基础上,论文提出了记者招待会翻译的策略,并引用温家宝总理2003年到2007年两会记者招待会口译材料当中的例子予以说明。通过这一研究,我们发现:首先,根据释意派理论,影响记者招待会翻译的因素包括说话人的身份、目的、政治立场及文化背景;听者的身份和文化背景以及译员的语言知识和对认知补充的掌握。其次,按照以上影响因素,记者招待会翻译的要求包括对意思、政治信息、文化信息、情感信息及风格的完整及准确翻译。最后,在此基础上,本文总结出记者招待会的五种口译策略。他们分别是信息补充、解释性翻译、意译、逻辑加工与句型转换。总而言之,从释意派的角度研究记者招待会口译策略是个有意义的尝试。译员可在口译实践中参考本文所提出的口译策略,以取得较好的翻译效果。

全文目录

摘要  4-5
Abstract  5-7
Contents  7-9
List of Figures  9-10
List of Abbreviations  10-11
Chapter One Introduction  11-15
  1.1 The significance and rationale of the study  11-12
  1.2 Research objective and research questions  12-13
  1.3 Research methodology and data collection  13-14
  1.4 Outline of the thesis  14-15
Chapter Two Literature Review  15-28
  2.1 An introduction to Interpretive Theory  15-23
    2.1.1 Origin of Interpretive Theory  15-16
    2.1.2 Main contents of Interpretive Theory  16-23
      2.1.2.1 Three levels of interpreting  16
      2.1.2.2 Object of interpreting  16-18
        2.1.2.2.1 Sense  17
        2.1.2.2.2 Explicitness and implicitness  17-18
      2.1.2.3 Emergence of sense  18-20
        2.1.2.3.1 Cognitive baggage  18-19
        2.1.2.3.2 Cognitive context  19-20
      2.1.2.4 Process of interpreting  20-23
        2.1.2.4.1 Triangular model  20-21
        2.1.2.4.2 Three stages of interpreting  21-23
  2.2 An introduction to press conference interpreting (PCI)  23-28
    2.2.1 Definition of PCI  23-24
    2.2.2 Previous studies on PCI  24-28
      2.2.2.1 Previous studies from the perspective of Interpretive Theory  24-26
      2.2.2.2 Previous studies on PCI  26-27
      2.2.2.3 Summary  27-28
Chapter Three Description of Theoretical Framework  28-39
  3.1 Construction of theoretical framework  28-30
  3.2 Description of each part of the framework  30-39
    3.2.1 Factors affecting PCI from the perspective of Interpretive Theory  30-35
      3.2.1.1 The speaker  30-32
        3.2.1.1.1 Identity of the speaker  30-31
        3.2.1.1.2 Purpose of the speaker  31
        3.2.1.1.3 Political standpoint of the speaker  31
        3.2.1.1.4 Cultural background of the speaker  31-32
      3.2.1.2 The listener  32-33
        3.2.1.2.1 Identity of the listener  32-33
        3.2.1.2.2 Cultural background of the listener  33
      3.2.1.3 The interpreter  33-35
        3.2.1.3.1 Language knowledge of the interpreter  34
        3.2.1.3.2 Possession of cognitive complements  34-35
    3.2.2 Requirements of PCI from the perspective of Interpretive Theory  35-37
      3.2.2.1 Complete and accurate interpreting of sense  35-36
      3.2.2.2 Complete and accurate interpreting of political information  36
      3.2.2.3 Complete and accurate interpreting of cultural information  36-37
      3.2.2.4 Complete and accurate interpreting of affective information  37
      3.2.2.5 Complete and accurate interpreting of the style  37
    3.2.3 Strategies adopted in PCI from the perspective of Interpretive Theory  37-39
Chapter Four Strategies Adopted in PCI from the Perspective of Interpretive Theory  39-54
  4.1 Introduction  39
  4.2 Strategies on non-linguistic level  39-49
    4.2.1 Information supplement  39-43
    4.2.2 Explanatory interpreting  43-46
    4.2.3 Free interpreting  46-49
  4.3 Strategies on linguistic level  49-53
    4.3.1 Logic-processing  49-52
    4.3.2 Sentence pattern transformation  52-53
  4.4 Summary  53-54
Chapter Five Conclusion  54-58
  5.1 Overview  54
  5.2 Major findings  54-56
  5.3 Limitations  56
  5.4 Suggestions for further study  56-58
Bibliography  58-62
Website  62-63
Acknowledgement  63-64
Appendix  64-69

释意派理论观照下的记者招待会翻译策略

内容摘要

全文目录

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