学位论文 > 优秀研究生学位论文题录展示
中国文化因素在外宣材料英译中的体现
作 者: 孙青
导 师: 刘典忠
学 校: 中国石油大学
专 业: 英语语言文学
关键词: 对外宣传 中国文化 翻译 文化因素
分类号: H315.9
类 型: 硕士论文
年 份: 2008年
下 载: 305次
引 用: 0次
阅 读: 论文下载
内容摘要
对外宣传是增进国际交流,传播本国文化的重要手段。随着我国改革开放的不断深入,以及经济全球化的发展,中国的外宣工作愈加紧迫和重要。而外宣材料的汉英翻译是跨越文化鸿沟,实现我国与世界接轨的必经之路,因此人们日益重视这方面的研究并且取得了重要成果。然而,以往外宣材料的英译研究主要偏向于语言层面和翻译技巧,而翻译策略和深层次的文化问题并没有得到足够重视。本文旨在探讨中国文化因素在外宣材料英译中的体现。文章首先对于外宣材料的特点和目的,外宣翻译史以及外宣英译中的问题进行了分析。接着阐述了文化和翻译的关系,并借助严复的翻译实践简单介绍了中国的文化翻译传统,在此基础上从两方面展开讨论中国文化和外宣材料英译的关系。之后,文章从宏观和微观角度阐发了中国文化因素对于外宣材料英译的影响并在第四部分从实践角度介绍了相关翻译策略和技巧。最后,文章针对如何提高外宣材料的翻译质量给出相关建议。总之,中国文化因素在我国外宣翻译中作用重大。虽然文化一体化的趋势日趋明显,但是我国的文化独特性应该在外宣翻译中充分体现。为了发挥对外宣传的作用,塑造良好的国际形象,提高中国的国际影响力,我们应当不断学习和传承我国的优秀文化,制定正确的翻译策略,保证外宣材料的翻译质量,从而提高中国文化的地位。
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全文目录
Abstract 4-5 摘要 5-9 Introduction 9-10 Chapter 1 An Overview of C-E Translation of Publicity Materials 10-25 1.1 The Analysis of Publicity Materials 10-16 1.1.1 The Definition and Classification of Publicity Materials 10-11 1.1.2 The Classification of Publicity Materials 11-12 1.1.3 Some Distinctive Features of Publicity Materials 12-16 1.2 History of Studies on C-E Translation of Publicity Materials 16-18 1.2.1 Early Researches 16-17 1.2.2 Recent Researches 17-18 1.3 The Importance and Purpose of Translation of Publicity Materials 18-20 1.3.1 The Importance of Translation of Publicity Materials 18-19 1.3.2 The Purpose of the Translation of Publicity Materials 19-20 1.4 Problems in the C-E Translation of Publicity Materials 20-25 1.4.1 Translation Problems from the Linquistic Perspective 20-22 1.4.2 Culture Disparity and Cultural Globalization?s Negative Influence 22-25 Chapter 2 Culture and Translation 25-34 2.1 The Concept of Culture 25-26 2.2 Translation and Culture 26-27 2.3 An Overview of Cultural Translation in China 27-31 2.3.1 Chinese Traditions of Translation 27-28 2.3.2 Cultural Translation in China 28-29 2.3.3 A Stylistic Case: Yan Fu?s Translation Practice on the Basis of Chinese Culture Studies 29-31 2.4 Chinese Culture and C-E Translation of Publicity Materials 31-34 2.4.1 Brief Introduction of Chinese Culture and Its New Development 31-32 2.4.2 Chinese Culture and C-E Translation of Publicity Materials 32-34 Chapter 3 The Influence of Chinese Culture on the C-E Translation of Publicity Materials 34-49 3.1 From the Macroscopic Perspective 35-41 3.1.1 Thought Patterns 35-36 3.1.2 Beliefs 36-37 3.1.3 Environments 37-38 3.1.4 Customs 38-39 3.1.5 Politics 39 3.1.6 “Chinese Flavor”Literature Styles and Phenomena 39-41 3.2 From the Microscopic Perspective 41-49 3.2.1 Levels of Words and Diction 42-43 3.2.2 Levels of Lexical Stylistic Devices 43 3.2.3 Levels of Syntax and Phonetic Stylistic Devices 43-45 3.2.4 Levels of Exclusive “Chinese Flavor”Literature Features 45-49 Chapter 4 How to Deal with the Chinese Cultural Factors in the C-E Translation of Publicity Materials 49-57 4.1 The Classification of Chinese Cultural factors in Publicity Materials Translation 49-50 4.1.1 The Chinese Cultural Factors in the Publicity Materials Identical to Cultural Factors in English 49-50 4.1.2 The Chinese Cultural Factors in the Publicity Materials Similar to Cultural Factors in English 50 4.1.3 The Chinese Cultural Factors in the Publicity Materials with Strong National Characteristics 50 4.2 The Principles to Follow in the C-E Translation of Publicity Materials 50-52 4.2.1 Cultural Overlap 51-52 4.2.2 Cultural Parallelism 52 4.2.3 Cultural Default 52 4.3 Frequently-used Techniques in the Translation of Publicity Materials 52-57 4.3.1 Explanation Translation 52-53 4.3.2 Disambiguation Translation 53-54 4.3.3 Omission Translation 54-55 4.3.4 The Translation of Common-used Phrases in the Publicity Materials 55-57 Chapter 5 Main Strategies of Quality Control in the Publicity Materials Translation 57-63 5.1 Macro-control of the Government 57-58 5.2 Media Supervision 58 5.3 Requirements for Translators 58-63 5.3.1 Strong Sense of Responsibility 58-59 5.3.2 Enough Accumulation of the Knowledge about Chinese Culture 59-60 5.3.3 Continuous Improvement of the Professional Capability 60-63 Conclusion 63-66 Bibliography 66-69 Acknowledgements 69
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