学位论文 > 优秀研究生学位论文题录展示

翻译腔对现代汉语的影响

作　者: 唐春梅
导　师: 祝朝伟
学　校: 四川外语学院
专　业: 英语语言文学
关键词: 翻译腔影响现代汉语汉语词汇汉语语法
分类号: H315.9
类　型: 硕士论文
年　份: 2009年
下　载: 101次
引　用: 0次
阅　读: 论文下载

内容摘要

论文以翻译腔对现代汉语的影响为研究对象。在对翻译腔进行了学理界定的基础上,对翻译腔的特点及翻译腔产生的原因进行了剖析,通过详细的例证论证了翻译腔对现代汉语的影响以及在翻译腔的影响下现代汉语所发生的巨大变化。论文认为,翻译腔对现代汉语的影响主要表现在词汇和语法两个层面。在词汇层面,翻译腔对现代汉语的影响主要表现为外来词的急剧增多、词缀的出现、“一种”和“一个”等数量词的滥用以及汉语中复数标记“们”的过度使用。不仅如此,翻译腔对现代汉语的语法也产生了巨大的影响,主要表现在“被”字结构的滥用、主语的大量使用、连结成分的滥用以及助词“的”在现代汉语中的过度使用。论文从翻译腔的角度讨论其对现代汉语的影响,具有较大的理论研究意义,对翻译教学、翻译实践和现代汉语的净化具有较强的现实指导意义。

全文目录

摘要  4-5
Abstract  5-6
Acknowledgements  6-9
Introduction  9-14
  Literature Review  9-10
  The Significance of the Study  10-11
  Data Collection and Research Methodology  11-12
  The Structure of the Thesis  12-14
Chapter 1 Understanding Translationese  14-28
  1.1 Definition of Translationese  14-16
  1.2 Typical Features of Translationese  16-19
    1.2.1 Formulaic Diction and Pattern  17-18
    1.2.2 The Violation of Chinese Convention  18-19
  1.3 Causes of Translationese  19-28
    1.3.1 Ignoring Context  19-22
    1.3.2 Neglect of Differences between English and Chinese  22-23
    1.3.3 Translating Strategy and Attitude  23-24
    1.3.4 Cultural Status  24-25
    1.3.5 The Asymmetry of Power  25-28
Chapter 2 The Influence of Translationese on Chinese Vocabulary  28-51
  2.1 The Rapid Increase of Loan Words  28-35
    2.1.1 Types of Loan Words  28-34
      2.1.1.1 Transliteration  29-32
      2.1.1.2 Hybrid Words  32-33
      2.1.1.3 English Letters  33-34
    2.1.2 The Relations between Translationese and the Increase of Loan Words  34-35
  2.2 The Emergence of Affixes  35-42
    2.2.1 The Emergence of Prefixes  36-38
      2.2.1.1 What is a Prefix  36-37
      2.2.1.2 Typical Examples of Chinese Prefixes Generated under the Influence of Translationese  37-38
    2.2.2 The Emergence of Suffixes  38-42
      2.2.2.1 What is a Suffix  38-39
      2.2.2.2 Typical Examples of Chinese Suffixes Generated under the Influence of Translationese  39-42
  2.3 The False Friend of English Article  42-45
    2.3.1 The Great Importance of Articles in English and the Absence in Chinese  42-44
    2.3.2 The Overuse of "一种"and "一个"in Chinese Texts  44-45
  2.4 The Abuse of Plural Marker "们"  45-51
    2.4.1 Differences of Expressing the Plural Concept between Chinese and English  45-46
    2.4.2 The Comparative Study of "们" and-s (-es)  46-48
    2.4.3 The Abuse of Plural Marker "们" under the Influence of Translationese  48-51
Chapter 3 Influence of Translationese on Chinese Grammar  51-71
  3.1 The Overuse of "被" Structure  51-57
    3.1.1 The Soleness of English Passive Voice and the Diversity of Chinese Passive Voice  51-54
    3.1.2 "被" Structure—Inflictive Voice  54-56
    3.1.3 The Overuse of "被" Structure  56-57
  3.2 The Wide Use of Subject  57-62
    3.2.1 The Necessity of Subject in English Language and the Absence in Classical Chinese  57-61
    3.2.2 The Wide Use of Subject in Modern Chinese  61-62
  3.3 The Acceleration of Connectives in Chinese  62-66
    3.3.1 Hypotaxis vs. Parataxis  62-64
    3.3.2 The Acceleration of Connectives in Modern Chinese Language  64-66
  3.4 The Expanded Use of Auxiliary Word "的"  66-71
    3.4.1 The Universality of Translating Adjectives into"-的"in E-C Dictionaries  66-69
    3.4.2 The Expanded Use of Auxiliary Word "的" in Modern Chinese Language  69-71
Conclusion  71-73
Bibliography  73-75

翻译腔对现代汉语的影响

内容摘要

全文目录

相似论文